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4776(S, F) The computer attempted to validate the credentials for an account. (Windows 10)
Describes security event 4776(S, F) The computer attempted to validate the credentials for an account.
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Applies to

  1. Today, I had the lovely experience in trying to troubleshoot why a users account was locking out of the domain every 30 seconds. Inside of event viewer, I could see the account failing to login, but I had the most generic, useless, log to help track down what was going on.
  2. Finding the IP of a computer causing Event ID 4776 Last night I had 800 Event ID 4776, most of them using generic usernames but all used the computer name of 'Windows7'. The computer attempted to validate the credentials for an account.
  • Windows 10
  • Windows Server 2016

Subcategory:Audit Credential Validation

Event Description:

Supercharger Free Edition. Supercharger's built-in Xpath filters leave the noise behind. 超まとめ MacでADにログインしっぱなしにしないようにしましょう。 詳細 ActiveDirectory下においたMacにアカウントAでログインした状態で、他のマシンでアカウントAのパスワードを変更すると、Macから大量のアカウントの資格情報の確認が行われるようです。. Microsoft provides the MSV1 0 authentication package for local machine logons that do not require custom authentication. Account Used for Logon By identifies the authentication package that processed the authentication request. In Windows Server 2003 Microsoft eliminated event ID 681 and instead uses event ID 680 for both successful and failed NTLM authentication attempts.

This event generates every time that a credential validation occurs using NTLM authentication.

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This event occurs only on the computer that is authoritative for the provided credentials. For domain accounts, the domain controller is authoritative. For local accounts, the local computer is authoritative.

It shows successful and unsuccessful credential validation attempts.

It shows only the computer name (Source Workstation) from which the authentication attempt was performed (authentication source). For example, if you authenticate from CLIENT-1 to SERVER-1 using a domain account you will see CLIENT-1 in the Source Workstation field. Information about the destination computer (SERVER-1) is not presented in this event.

If a credential validation attempt fails, you will see a Failure event with Error Code parameter value not equal to “0x0”.

The main advantage of this event is that on domain controllers you can see all authentication attempts for domain accounts when NTLM authentication was used.

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For monitoring local account logon attempts, it is better to use event “4624: An account was successfully logged on” because it contains more details and is more informative.

This event also generates when a workstation unlock event occurs.

This event does notMicrosoft office 2011 mac torrent. generate when a domain account logs on locally to a domain controller.

Note For recommendations, see Security Monitoring Recommendations for this event.

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Event XML:

Required Server Roles: no specific requirements.

Minimum OS Version: Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista.

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Microsoft_authentication_package_v1_0 Mac

Event Versions: 0.

Field Descriptions:

  • Authentication Package [Type = UnicodeString]: the name of Authentication Package which was used for credential validation. It is always “MICROSOFT_AUTHENTICATION_PACKAGE_V1_0” for 4776 event.

NoteAuthentication package is a DLL that encapsulates the authentication logic used to determine whether to permit a user to log on. Local Security Authority (LSA) authenticates a user logon by sending the request to an authentication package. The authentication package then examines the logon information and either authenticates or rejects the user logon attempt.

  • Logon Account [Type = UnicodeString]: the name of the account that had its credentials validated by the Authentication Package. Can be user name, computer account name or well-known security principal account name. Examples:

    • User example: dadmin

    • Computer account example: WIN81$

    • Local System account example: Local

    • Local Service account example: Local Service

  • Source Workstation [Type = UnicodeString]: the name of the computer from which the logon attempt originated.

  • Error Code [Type = HexInt32]: contains error code for Failure events. For Success events this parameter has “0x0” value. The table below contains most common error codes for this event:

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Error CodeDescription
0xC0000064The username you typed does not exist. Bad username.
0xC000006AAccount logon with misspelled or bad password.
0xC000006D- Generic logon failure.
Some of the potential causes for this:
An invalid username and/or password was used
LAN Manager Authentication Level mismatch between the source and target computers.
0xC000006FAccount logon outside authorized hours.
0xC0000070Account logon from unauthorized workstation.
0xC0000071Account logon with expired password.
0xC0000072Account logon to account disabled by administrator.
0xC0000193Account logon with expired account.
0xC0000224Account logon with 'Change Password at Next Logon' flagged.
0xC0000234Account logon with account locked.
0xc0000371The local account store does not contain secret material for the specified account.
0x0No errors.

Table 1. Winlogon Error Codes.

Security Monitoring Recommendations

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For 4776(S, F): The computer attempted to validate the credentials for an account.

Type of monitoring requiredRecommendation
High-value accounts: You might have high-value domain or local accounts for which you need to monitor each action.
Examples of high-value accounts are database administrators, built-in local administrator account, domain administrators, service accounts, domain controller accounts and so on.
Monitor this event with the “Logon Account” that corresponds to the high-value account or accounts.
Anomalies or malicious actions: You might have specific requirements for detecting anomalies or monitoring potential malicious actions. For example, you might need to monitor for use of an account outside of working hours.When you monitor for anomalies or malicious actions, use the “Logon Account” value (with other information) to monitor how or when a particular account is being used.
To monitor activity of specific user accounts outside of working hours, monitor the appropriate Logon Account + Source Workstation pairs.
Non-active accounts: You might have non-active, disabled, or guest accounts, or other accounts that should never be used.Monitor this event with the “Logon Account” that should never be used.
Account whitelist: You might have a specific whitelist of accounts that are the only ones allowed to perform actions corresponding to particular events.If this event corresponds to a “whitelist-only” action, review the “Logon Account” for accounts that are outside the whitelist.
Restricted-use computers: You might have certain computers from which certain people (accounts) should not log on.Monitor the target Source Workstation for credential validation requests from the “Logon Account” that you are concerned about.
Account naming conventions: Your organization might have specific naming conventions for account names.Monitor “Logon Account” for names that don’t comply with naming conventions.
  • If NTLM authentication should not be used for a specific account, monitor for that account. Don’t forget that local logon will always use NTLM authentication if an account logs on to a device where its user account is stored.

  • You can use this event to collect all NTLM authentication attempts in the domain, if needed. Don’t forget that local logon will always use NTLM authentication if the account logs on to a device where its user account is stored.

  • If a local account should be used only locally (for example, network logon or terminal services logon is not allowed), you need to monitor for all events where Source Workstation and Computer (where the event was generated and where the credentials are stored) have different values.

  • Consider tracking the following errors for the reasons listed:

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Error to trackWhat the error might indicate
User logon with misspelled or bad user accountFor example, N events in the last N minutes can be an indicator of an account enumeration attack, especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon with misspelled or bad passwordFor example, N events in the last N minutes can be an indicator of a brute-force password attack, especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon outside authorized hoursCan indicate a compromised account; especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon from unauthorized workstationCan indicate a compromised account; especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon to account disabled by administratorFor example, N events in last N minutes can be an indicator of an account compromise attempt, especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon with expired accountCan indicate an account compromise attempt; especially relevant for highly critical accounts.
User logon with account lockedCan indicate a brute-force password attack; especially relevant for highly critical accounts.